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Government as a Service (XaaS): A Strategic Transition to a Service-Oriented Management Model

December 20, 2019

Government as a Service (XaaS): A Strategic Transition to a Service-Oriented Management Model

December 2019 marked a time for summing up results and forming a strategic vision for the future of digital Ukraine. The main paradigm shift involves transitioning from disparate automated systems to an Everything-as-a-Service (XaaS) model, where government functions are viewed as a set of digital services accessible via APIs. This approach allows for transforming the cumbersome state machine into a flexible ecosystem capable of quickly responding to societal needs and integrating into the global digital market.

The IQusion team acts as the system architect for this transition, offering solutions based on cloud technologies, microservices, and interoperability. We emphasize that the government should become a platform providing basic services (identification, payments, data exchange) for building more complex services. IQusion IT LLC directs its expertise towards creating such an architecture, where each agency is a service provider, and the citizen is its main consumer.

Transition to an API-first Architecture as the Foundation for Flexibility

The XaaS strategy requires abandoning the development of closed monolithic systems in favor of creating open application programming interfaces. IQusion recommends implementing the API-first principle, where the development of any new government function begins with describing the methods of its programmatic interaction with other systems. This allows for easily combining services from different agencies into complex chains for providing integrated services, significantly increasing the speed of innovation implementation in the public sector.

IQusion IT LLC pays special attention to API standardization, ensuring their full compatibility with the national data exchange bus «Трембіта». When each state register has a standardized interface, creating a new service becomes a matter of proper composition of existing functions, rather than developing software from scratch. This approach radically reduces infrastructure maintenance costs and allows the government to be much more efficient in utilizing its intellectual resources.

An important aspect is the possibility for the private sector to use government APIs to create added value, for example, in banking or logistics. IQusion designs access gateways in a way that ensures security and control over data usage, while simultaneously stimulating the development of the digital economy. IQusion IT LLC helps customers build an ecosystem where the government acts as a reliable partner and provider of critically important infrastructure for the entire market.

Scalability through Containerization and Cloud Solutions

The implementation of the «Government as a Service» model is impossible without using modern methods of application deployment and management. IQusion IT LLC implements containerization technologies that allow packaging services along with all necessary environments for their operation on any cloud platform. This ensures unprecedented mobility of government systems and allows for instant scaling of capacities depending on the current demand for a particular service.

IQusion emphasizes the importance of automating update and testing processes (CI/CD), which allows for making changes to systems without interrupting their operation. In 2019, this became a standard for building a resilient digital infrastructure where new functions appear weekly, not annually. IQusion IT LLC helps agencies transition to agile project management methodologies, which is critical for the successful implementation of the XaaS strategy nationwide.

The use of cloud infrastructure allows the government to move away from purchasing servers for each individual project in favor of shared use of computing resources. IQusion designs centralized cloud storage solutions that ensure a high level of protection and budget savings due to economies of scale. IQusion IT LLC is building the foundation upon which the performance and stability of all digital reforms prepared for launch in 2020 will rest.

Ecosystem of Government Microservices

To implement the strategic vision, we propose the introduction of a specialized platform for managing government services, which acts as a catalog and coordinator of all digital functions. This architectural model is based on a microservice approach, where each component — from checking a fine to registering a birth — is autonomous and easily replaceable. IQusion sees this as a path to creating an «infinitely scalable» government, where technology is not a limitation for societal development.

IQusion IT LLC lays the foundation of this ecosystem with principles of automated service lifecycle management and intelligent monitoring of their status. This allows the system to autonomously detect overloaded areas and reallocate resources in real-time, ensuring continuous service delivery. We are building an architectural matrix that combines the security of MobileID, the speed of «Трембіта», and the flexibility of the cloud into a single powerful tool for public administration.

The modularity of our ecosystem allows for easy integration of solutions from various developers, ensuring competition and high-quality software. IQusion implements interoperability standards at the business logic level, making the government platform open to innovations and future technological breakthroughs. IQusion IT LLC creates an environment where digital services become a natural and seamless part of every citizen’s life, providing a new level of comfort and security.

Scaling Horizon and Strategic Benchmarks for 2020

The end of 2019 marked the readiness of the technical stack for global scaling of digital services across all spheres of the country’s life. IQusion has prepared a reliable foundation for transitioning to a proactive government model, where services are offered to citizens automatically based on an analysis of their needs. IQusion IT LLC emphasizes that the coming year will be a time of mass adoption of new technologies and the transformation of digitalization into an irreversible process.

Strategic benchmarks include a complete abandonment of paper document management, integration with European digital markets, and the implementation of artificial intelligence algorithms for managerial decision-making. IQusion continues to be at the forefront of technological changes, offering clients not only software but also a new vision of how a modern state should function. We are confident that the architecture laid down in 2019 will withstand any challenges and become the pride of the Ukrainian IT industry.

IQusion IT LLC remains a reliable architect and partner in building Ukraine’s digital sovereignty. We are ready to implement large-scale projects in 2020, where XaaS technology will become a reality for every resident of the country. The IQusion team thanks all partners for their fruitful work and invites them into a future where the government is a convenient, secure, and seamless service on your smartphone.